Why is it important to follow the proper protocols when handling specimen collection?

Maintaining the integrity of the specimen is essential because any contamination or improper handling can lead to inaccurate test results. Specimens must be collected, transported, and stored under specific conditions to preserve their characteristics and prevent degradation or chemical changes. For example, blood samples may need to be refrigerated or protected from light, while urine samples need to be processed within a certain time frame. By following the proper protocols, medical assistants ensure that the specimens are suitable for analysis, which is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

While faster results might be a goal in clinical practice, the priority must always be the integrity of the sample itself. Cost reduction is generally not achieved by relaxing protocols; in fact, poor specimen handling can lead to repeat tests and increased costs. Impressing patients is secondary to ensuring reliable and trustworthy laboratory results, which directly impact patient care and outcomes.