What is the term for inflammation of the liver?

The term for inflammation of the liver is "hepatitis." This condition can be caused by various factors, including viral infections, toxic substances (such as alcohol or certain medications), autoimmune diseases, or metabolic disorders. Hepatitis can lead to symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain, and it can be acute or chronic in nature.

Understanding this term is crucial for medical professionals, as it helps in recognizing liver-related diseases and the underlying causes of liver inflammation. Monitoring and managing hepatitis is also vital for preventing complications such as cirrhosis or liver failure.

Other terms mentioned, such as cirrhosis, refer to scarring of the liver often due to chronic inflammation, while hepatomegaly denotes an enlarged liver, which may or may not be related to inflammation. "Liveritis" is not a recognized medical term. Knowing the correct terminology is essential for effective communication in healthcare settings.