What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

The medical term for high blood pressure is hypertension. This condition is characterized by consistently elevated blood pressure readings, which can lead to various health issues, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems if not properly managed.

Hypertension is typically classified in stages, with stage 1 indicating a systolic pressure of 130-139 mmHg or a diastolic pressure of 80-89 mmHg, and stage 2 indicating higher levels. Understanding blood pressure terminology is critical for medical professionals, as it helps in diagnosing and managing cardiovascular health effectively.

The other terms refer to different medical conditions: hypotension denotes low blood pressure, hyperlipidemia refers to high levels of lipids (fats) in the blood, and bradycardia indicates a slower than normal heart rate. Each of these conditions has its own implications for patient health and requires different approaches to management and treatment.